Explain the concept of map orientation and its importance in map analysis.

Explain the concept of map orientation and its importance in map analysis.

Map orientation refers to the positioning of a map in relation to the cardinal directions (north, south, east, and west). It is important in map analysis as it provides a frame of reference for understanding the spatial relationships and features depicted on the map. By knowing the orientation, users can determine the direction of movement, locate landmarks, and interpret the map accurately. Additionally, map orientation helps in understanding the geographic context and aids in navigation and orientation in the real world.