What is the role of multinational corporations in globalization?

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What is the role of multinational corporations in globalization?

The role of multinational corporations in globalization is significant. These corporations play a crucial role in driving and shaping the process of globalization. They operate in multiple countries, expanding their operations and influence globally. Multinational corporations facilitate the flow of goods, services, capital, and technology across borders, contributing to the integration of economies worldwide. They create employment opportunities, transfer knowledge and skills, and promote economic growth in both developed and developing countries. Additionally, multinational corporations often establish global supply chains, enabling the efficient production and distribution of goods on a global scale. However, they also face criticism for exploiting labor, contributing to income inequality, and exerting excessive influence on national governments and policies.