How has globalization affected the manufacturing sector?

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How has globalization affected the manufacturing sector?

Globalization has significantly impacted the manufacturing sector. It has led to the relocation of manufacturing industries to countries with lower labor costs, such as China and India. This has resulted in job losses in developed countries and the decline of traditional manufacturing hubs. Additionally, globalization has facilitated the integration of global supply chains, allowing companies to source materials and components from different countries. This has increased efficiency and reduced costs for manufacturers. However, globalization has also intensified competition in the manufacturing sector, as companies now have to compete with global players. Overall, globalization has transformed the manufacturing sector by reshaping its geographical distribution, supply chains, and competitive dynamics.