What is the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) in global health governance?

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What is the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) in global health governance?

The World Health Organization (WHO) plays a crucial role in global health governance. Its main role is to provide leadership and coordinate international efforts to address global health issues.

Specifically, the WHO sets global health priorities, develops policies and guidelines, and promotes research and innovation in the field of health. It also monitors and assesses health trends and provides technical support to countries to strengthen their health systems.

Additionally, the WHO works to prevent and control the spread of diseases, including outbreaks and pandemics, through surveillance, early warning systems, and response coordination. It also collaborates with other global health organizations, governments, and stakeholders to ensure effective and equitable access to healthcare services and essential medicines.

Furthermore, the WHO plays a crucial role in advocating for health as a fundamental human right and addressing social determinants of health, such as poverty, inequality, and environmental factors. It works towards achieving universal health coverage and promoting health equity globally.

Overall, the WHO's role in global health governance is to lead, coordinate, and advocate for global health policies and actions, with the ultimate goal of improving the health and well-being of all people worldwide.