Describe the customs and traditions of the Diwali festival in India.

Festivals Around The World Questions



45 Short 80 Medium 73 Long Answer Questions Question Index

Describe the customs and traditions of the Diwali festival in India.

The Diwali festival in India is a significant Hindu festival celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. It is also known as the Festival of Lights. The customs and traditions of Diwali include:

1. Lighting of Diyas: Diyas, or oil lamps, are lit in homes and streets to symbolize the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.

2. Rangoli: Intricate and colorful patterns made with colored powders, rice, or flower petals are created on the floors of houses and courtyards to welcome the deities and bring good luck.

3. Fireworks: Fireworks are a common sight during Diwali, representing the celebration and joy of the festival.

4. Puja and prayers: People perform religious rituals and prayers to seek blessings from deities, especially Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.

5. Exchanging gifts: It is customary to exchange gifts and sweets with family, friends, and neighbors as a gesture of love and goodwill.

6. Cleaning and decorating homes: Houses are thoroughly cleaned and decorated with colorful lights, flowers, and ornaments to welcome the goddess Lakshmi and to create a festive atmosphere.

7. Feasting: Special meals and sweets are prepared and shared with family and friends. Traditional sweets like ladoos and jalebis are commonly made during Diwali.

8. Gambling: In some regions, playing cards and gambling are considered auspicious during Diwali as it is believed to bring good luck and prosperity.

9. Charity and giving: Diwali is also a time for giving back to the community and helping those in need. Donating to charities and distributing food and clothes to the less fortunate is a common practice.

10. Cultural performances: Various cultural events, dance performances, and music concerts are organized during Diwali to showcase the rich cultural heritage of India.

Overall, Diwali is a time of joy, togetherness, and celebration, where people come together to celebrate the victory of light over darkness and the triumph of good over evil.