Festivals Around The World Questions Medium
Eid al-Fitr, also known as Hari Raya Aidilfitri, is a significant festival celebrated by Muslims in Malaysia. It marks the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. The customs and rituals associated with Eid al-Fitr in Malaysia are as follows:
1. Preparations: Prior to the festival, Muslims clean their homes and purchase new clothes to wear on the day of Eid. They also engage in a practice called "balik kampung," which involves returning to their hometowns to celebrate with family and friends.
2. Special Prayers: On the morning of Eid, Muslims gather at mosques or designated prayer grounds to perform the special Eid prayer known as "Solat Sunat Aidilfitri." This prayer is led by an imam and is followed by a sermon.
3. Zakat al-Fitr: Muslims in Malaysia also fulfill their religious obligation of giving charity by paying Zakat al-Fitr. This is a form of alms given to the less fortunate before the Eid prayer. It is usually in the form of staple food items and is distributed to those in need.
4. Open Houses: One of the most prominent customs during Eid al-Fitr in Malaysia is the concept of open houses. Muslims open their homes to family, friends, and even strangers, welcoming them to join in the festivities. Guests are treated to a variety of traditional Malay delicacies and sweets, such as ketupat (rice dumplings), rendang (spicy meat dish), and various types of cookies.
5. Visiting Relatives: During Eid, it is customary for Malaysians to visit their relatives, especially elders, to seek forgiveness and strengthen family ties. This practice, known as "bermaaf-maafan," involves asking for forgiveness for any wrongdoings committed in the past year.
6. Traditional Attire: Malaysians dress in traditional attire, known as "Baju Melayu" for men and "Baju Kurung" for women, on the day of Eid. These outfits are usually brightly colored and worn to symbolize joy and unity.
7. Fireworks and Decorations: Fireworks are a common sight during Eid al-Fitr in Malaysia, adding to the festive atmosphere. Additionally, homes and streets are adorned with colorful lights, lanterns, and decorations to celebrate the occasion.
8. Giving and Receiving Gifts: Exchanging gifts is also a common practice during Eid al-Fitr in Malaysia. It is a way to express love, gratitude, and appreciation for one another. Children often receive "duit raya," which is a small amount of money given by elders as a token of blessings.
Overall, Eid al-Fitr in Malaysia is a joyous celebration filled with prayers, feasting, visiting loved ones, and spreading happiness and goodwill. It is a time for Muslims to come together, strengthen bonds, and express gratitude for the blessings received throughout Ramadan.