What is solar energy? How is it harnessed?

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What is solar energy? How is it harnessed?

Solar energy is the radiant energy emitted by the sun. It is harnessed through the use of solar panels or photovoltaic cells. These devices convert sunlight into electricity by allowing photons (particles of light) to knock electrons free from atoms, generating a flow of electricity. This electricity can then be used to power various appliances and systems.