Economic Disparities Questions
Income inequality refers to the unequal distribution of income among individuals or households within a society. It measures the gap between the rich and the poor, highlighting the disparities in earnings and wealth. This disparity can be measured using various indicators such as the Gini coefficient, which ranges from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (maximum inequality). Income inequality can have significant social and economic implications, affecting access to education, healthcare, and opportunities for upward mobility.