What is the Global Peace Index (GPI)?

The Global Peace Index (GPI) is a measure that assesses the relative peacefulness of countries and regions around the world. It is a comprehensive index that takes into account various indicators related to peace, including levels of violence, crime rates, political instability, militarization, and societal safety and security.

The GPI is calculated by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), an independent think tank, and it is based on a range of qualitative and quantitative data sources. These sources include surveys, government reports, and other publicly available data.

The index assigns each country a score, with lower scores indicating a higher level of peace. The scores are then used to rank countries and regions, providing a comparative analysis of their peacefulness. The GPI also includes a number of sub-indices that focus on specific aspects of peace, such as the level of militarization or the impact of terrorism.

The GPI is widely used by policymakers, researchers, and organizations to understand and analyze trends in peace and conflict. It provides valuable insights into the factors that contribute to peace and can help guide efforts towards promoting peace and reducing violence at both national and global levels.