Earths Structure And Layers Questions Medium
There are several types of erosion and each is associated with specific landforms. The different types of erosion and their associated landforms are as follows:
1. Water Erosion: This occurs when water, such as rivers, streams, or rainfall, wears away the land surface. It can create various landforms, including valleys, canyons, gorges, and river deltas.
2. Wind Erosion: Wind erosion happens when wind carries and transports loose particles of soil and rock. It can lead to the formation of landforms such as sand dunes, desert pavement, and loess deposits.
3. Glacial Erosion: Glacial erosion occurs when glaciers move and scrape the land beneath them. It can result in the formation of landforms like U-shaped valleys, cirques, moraines, and fjords.
4. Coastal Erosion: Coastal erosion is caused by the action of waves, tides, and currents along coastlines. It can create landforms such as cliffs, sea stacks, beaches, and coastal caves.
5. Mass Movement Erosion: Mass movement erosion refers to the downhill movement of soil, rock, or debris due to gravity. It can lead to the formation of landforms like landslides, rockfalls, and slumps.
6. Chemical Erosion: Chemical erosion occurs when chemical reactions dissolve or alter the composition of rocks and minerals. It can result in the formation of landforms such as sinkholes, caves, and karst topography.
These different types of erosion and their associated landforms play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface over time.