What were the major decolonization movements in the Pacific Islands?

The major decolonization movements in the Pacific Islands include the following:

1. Maori Independence Movement: The Maori people of New Zealand have been advocating for self-determination and recognition of their rights as the indigenous population. They have sought to address historical injustices and regain control over their lands and resources.

2. Kanak Independence Movement: In New Caledonia, the Kanak people have been fighting for independence from French colonial rule. The movement has sought to address social, economic, and political inequalities faced by the Kanak population.

3. West Papuan Independence Movement: The indigenous people of West Papua have been struggling for independence from Indonesian rule. They have faced human rights abuses and have sought international support for their cause.

4. Fiji Independence Movement: Fiji gained independence from British colonial rule in 1970, but political tensions between the indigenous Fijians and Indo-Fijians have persisted. The movement has aimed to address issues of ethnic and political representation.

5. Palau Independence Movement: Palau, a former United Nations Trust Territory administered by the United States, gained independence in 1994. The movement aimed to assert Palauan sovereignty and self-governance.

These are just a few examples of the decolonization movements in the Pacific Islands, each with its unique historical context and aspirations for self-determination.