Decolonization Movements Questions
In the Americas, the major decolonization movements were the independence movements of various countries from European colonial powers. Some notable examples include the American Revolution in the United States, which led to the country's independence from Britain in 1776, and the Latin American Wars of Independence in the early 19th century, which resulted in the liberation of countries such as Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia, and Argentina from Spanish rule.
In Europe, the major decolonization movements were centered around the dismantling of European empires and the granting of independence to their colonies. The most significant example is the decolonization of Africa, where many countries gained independence from European powers in the mid-20th century. This process was marked by movements such as the Algerian War of Independence against France, which lasted from 1954 to 1962, and the Mau Mau Uprising in Kenya against British colonial rule, which took place from 1952 to 1960. Additionally, the decolonization of Asian countries such as India from British rule in 1947 and Indonesia from Dutch rule in 1949 were also significant movements in Europe's decolonization process.