What were the major decolonization movements in Central America and the Indian subcontinent?

Decolonization Movements Questions



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What were the major decolonization movements in Central America and the Indian subcontinent?

In Central America, the major decolonization movements were primarily focused on gaining independence from Spanish colonial rule. The most significant movement was the Central American Independence Movement, which began in the early 19th century and resulted in the independence of several Central American countries, including Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica.

In the Indian subcontinent, the major decolonization movement was centered around gaining independence from British colonial rule. The Indian independence movement, led by figures such as Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, played a crucial role in the decolonization process. It included various campaigns, protests, and acts of civil disobedience, such as the Salt March and the Quit India Movement. This movement ultimately led to the partition of India and the creation of two separate nations, India and Pakistan, in 1947.