What is colonialism?

Colonialism And Decolonization Questions Medium



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What is colonialism?

Colonialism refers to the practice of establishing and maintaining colonies by a dominant nation or state over a weaker territory or group of people. It involves the political, economic, and cultural domination of the colonized region by the colonizer. Colonial powers often sought to exploit the resources and labor of the colonized territories for their own benefit, while imposing their own political and social systems on the indigenous population. This typically involved the establishment of colonial administrations, the imposition of new laws and regulations, and the suppression of local customs and traditions. Colonialism was primarily driven by the desire for economic gain, strategic advantages, and the spread of the colonizer's culture and values. It had profound and lasting impacts on both the colonizer and the colonized, shaping the social, economic, and political landscapes of many regions around the world.