Colonial Empires Questions Medium
The major colonial powers in the Middle East during the era of colonial empires were the British, French, and Ottoman Empires.
The British Empire had significant territories in the Middle East, including Palestine, Transjordan, Iraq, and parts of the Arabian Peninsula. They also had influence in Egypt and Sudan.
The French Empire had control over Syria and Lebanon, which were known as French Mandates. They also had influence in parts of North Africa, including Algeria and Tunisia.
The Ottoman Empire, which was based in modern-day Turkey, had a vast territory that included much of the Middle East. At its height, the Ottoman Empire controlled present-day Turkey, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, and parts of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Iran.
It is important to note that the territories and influence of these colonial powers varied over time due to political changes, wars, and decolonization movements.