What is the importance of wetlands in water storage?

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What is the importance of wetlands in water storage?

Wetlands are important for water storage as they act as natural sponges, absorbing and storing excess water during periods of heavy rainfall or flooding. This helps to prevent downstream flooding and erosion by slowing down the flow of water. Additionally, wetlands release stored water slowly over time, helping to maintain water levels during dry periods and acting as a natural reservoir. This water storage function of wetlands is crucial for maintaining water availability, regulating water flow, and supporting the overall health of ecosystems.