Biomes And Ecosystems Questions
Ecological balance refers to the state of equilibrium or harmony within an ecosystem, where all living organisms and their environment are in a stable and sustainable relationship. It involves the interdependence and interactions between different species, as well as the cycling of nutrients and energy within the ecosystem. Ecological balance ensures that populations of organisms are maintained at optimal levels, preventing overpopulation or extinction. It also promotes biodiversity, as different species coexist and contribute to the overall health and functioning of the ecosystem. Human activities, such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change, can disrupt ecological balance, leading to negative impacts on the environment and the species within it. Therefore, maintaining ecological balance is crucial for the long-term survival and well-being of both the ecosystem and its inhabitants.