Biomes And Ecosystems Questions
An ecosystem refers to a community of living organisms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, interacting with each other and their physical environment. It involves the exchange of energy and matter within and between different components, such as producers (plants), consumers (animals), and decomposers (bacteria and fungi). Ecosystems can vary in size, from small ponds or forests to large oceans or deserts, and they are characterized by the flow of nutrients, the cycling of water and carbon, and the maintenance of a delicate balance between the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) factors.