What is the difference between a habitat and a niche?

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What is the difference between a habitat and a niche?

A habitat refers to the physical or geographical area where a particular organism or species lives. It includes the specific environmental conditions such as climate, soil type, and availability of resources like food and water. A habitat can be as large as a forest or as small as a tree trunk.

On the other hand, a niche refers to the specific role or position that an organism or species occupies within its habitat. It encompasses the interactions and relationships between the organism and its environment, including its behavior, diet, reproductive strategies, and interactions with other species. The niche of an organism is determined by its adaptations and abilities to exploit resources and survive in its habitat.

In summary, while a habitat refers to the physical location where an organism lives, a niche describes the specific ecological role and interactions of that organism within its habitat.