Explain the Code of Hammurabi and its significance in Ancient Babylon.

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Explain the Code of Hammurabi and its significance in Ancient Babylon.

The Code of Hammurabi was a set of laws created by King Hammurabi of Babylon in ancient Mesopotamia around 1754 BCE. It consisted of 282 laws that covered various aspects of daily life, including trade, property, marriage, and crime. The significance of the Code of Hammurabi in Ancient Babylon was that it established a standardized legal system that applied to all citizens, regardless of their social status. It aimed to ensure justice and maintain order in society by providing clear guidelines and punishments for different offenses. The code also reflected the principle of "an eye for an eye" and "a tooth for a tooth," emphasizing the concept of retribution. Additionally, the Code of Hammurabi served as a symbol of the king's power and authority, as it was displayed publicly for all to see.