Environmental Sustainability Study Cards

Enhance Your Learning with Environmental Sustainability Flash Cards for quick learning



Environmental Sustainability

The practice of using resources in a way that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Renewable Energy Sources

Energy sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass, which have lower environmental impact compared to fossil fuels.

Waste Management

The collection, transportation, processing, recycling, and disposal of waste materials in an environmentally responsible manner to minimize negative impacts on human health and the environment.

Water Conservation

The efficient use and preservation of water resources to ensure their availability for present and future generations, through measures like reducing water waste and promoting sustainable water practices.

Climate Change

Long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns caused by human activities, primarily the emission of greenhouse gases, leading to various environmental, social, and economic impacts.

Biodiversity Conservation

The protection and management of the variety of life on Earth, including ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity, to ensure their long-term survival and the benefits they provide to humanity.

Sustainable Agriculture

Farming practices that aim to meet the needs of the present while preserving and enhancing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, by minimizing environmental impact and promoting ecosystem health.

Green Building

The design, construction, and operation of buildings using environmentally responsible practices, such as energy efficiency, water conservation, waste reduction, and the use of sustainable materials.

Circular Economy

An economic system that aims to minimize waste and maximize resource efficiency by promoting the reuse, recycling, and regeneration of materials and products, reducing the need for new resource extraction.

Environmental Policies and Regulations

Laws, regulations, and guidelines implemented by governments and organizations to protect the environment, promote sustainable practices, and regulate activities that may have negative environmental impacts.

Sustainable Transportation

Modes of transportation and infrastructure that minimize environmental impact, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote energy efficiency, such as public transit, cycling, walking, and electric vehicles.

Eco-friendly Lifestyle

A way of living that reduces an individual's or community's ecological footprint by making sustainable choices in daily activities, such as energy consumption, waste generation, and purchasing habits.

Environmental Education

The process of raising awareness and understanding of environmental issues, promoting knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values necessary for individuals and communities to participate in sustainable development.

Sustainable Business Practices

Business strategies and operations that integrate economic, environmental, and social considerations to create long-term value, minimize negative impacts, and contribute to sustainable development.

Renewable Energy Technologies

Technologies that harness renewable energy sources to generate electricity, heat, or mechanical power, such as solar panels, wind turbines, hydroelectric dams, and geothermal systems.

Sustainable Cities and Urban Planning

The design, development, and management of cities and urban areas that promote social equity, economic prosperity, and environmental sustainability, through efficient infrastructure, green spaces, and sustainable practices.

Ecosystem Restoration

The process of repairing, rehabilitating, or restoring ecosystems that have been degraded or destroyed, aiming to regain their ecological functionality, biodiversity, and ecosystem services.

Environmental Impact Assessment

A systematic process to identify, predict, evaluate, and mitigate the potential environmental effects of proposed projects, policies, or activities, ensuring sustainable development and minimizing negative impacts.

Sustainable Tourism

Tourism that takes full account of its current and future economic, social, and environmental impacts, addressing the needs of visitors, the industry, the environment, and host communities.

Carbon Footprint Reduction

The process of reducing the amount of greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide, released into the atmosphere by individuals, organizations, or activities, to mitigate climate change.

Natural Resource Management

The responsible and sustainable use, conservation, and protection of natural resources, such as forests, water, minerals, and wildlife, to ensure their availability for present and future generations.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, released into the atmosphere, primarily from human activities, contributing to the greenhouse effect and global climate change.

Sustainable Fashion

The production, distribution, and consumption of clothing and accessories in an environmentally and socially responsible manner, considering the entire lifecycle of products and promoting fair trade practices.

Environmental Ethics

The branch of philosophy that explores moral principles and values concerning human interactions with the environment, addressing issues of responsibility, sustainability, and the rights of nature.

Sustainable Packaging

The design and use of packaging materials and systems that minimize environmental impact, reduce waste generation, and promote recycling, reuse, and biodegradability.

Ocean Conservation

Efforts to protect and preserve the health, biodiversity, and productivity of marine ecosystems, addressing issues like overfishing, pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change impacts on oceans.

Air Pollution Control

Measures and technologies to reduce or eliminate the release of harmful pollutants into the air, improving air quality, protecting human health, and mitigating climate change.

Sustainable Forestry

The management and use of forests in a way that maintains their ecological integrity, promotes biodiversity, supports local communities, and ensures the sustainable production of timber and non-timber forest products.

Environmental Justice

The fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people, regardless of race, ethnicity, income, or location, in the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies.

Sustainable Waste Management

The efficient and environmentally sound handling, treatment, and disposal of waste materials, aiming to minimize waste generation, promote recycling and reuse, and reduce the reliance on landfilling and incineration.

Green Technologies

Technologies that are environmentally friendly, energy efficient, and promote sustainable practices, such as renewable energy systems, energy-efficient appliances, and waste reduction technologies.

Sustainable Development Goals

A set of 17 global goals adopted by the United Nations to address social, economic, and environmental challenges, aiming to achieve a more sustainable and equitable world by 2030.

Environmental Health

The branch of public health that focuses on how the environment, including physical, chemical, and biological factors, impacts human health, and the measures to prevent or control environmental hazards.

Sustainable Water Management

The responsible and efficient use, conservation, and protection of water resources, ensuring their availability for present and future generations, through measures like water conservation, watershed management, and water reuse.

E-waste Recycling

The process of recovering valuable materials from electronic waste, such as computers, smartphones, and appliances, to reduce the environmental impact of electronic waste disposal and promote resource conservation.

Sustainable Mining

Mining practices that minimize environmental damage, promote responsible resource extraction, and ensure the social and economic well-being of local communities, through measures like land reclamation and community engagement.

Climate Adaptation

The process of adjusting to the current and projected impacts of climate change, such as rising temperatures, sea-level rise, and extreme weather events, to reduce vulnerability and build resilience in natural and human systems.

Sustainable Food Systems

Food production, distribution, and consumption practices that promote environmental sustainability, social equity, and economic viability, ensuring food security and nutrition for present and future generations.

Environmental Monitoring

The systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of data on environmental conditions, including air quality, water quality, biodiversity, and climate, to assess the state of the environment and guide decision-making.

Sustainable Livelihoods

Livelihood strategies and activities that are environmentally sustainable, socially inclusive, and economically viable, providing individuals and communities with secure and resilient means of earning a living.

Plastic Pollution

The accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, particularly in oceans and waterways, causing harm to marine life, ecosystems, and human health, and requiring measures to reduce plastic consumption and promote recycling.

Sustainable Transportation Systems

Integrated and efficient transportation systems that minimize environmental impact, reduce congestion, promote accessibility, and provide sustainable mobility options, such as public transit, cycling, walking, and carpooling.

Renewable Energy Policies

Government policies and regulations that promote the development and use of renewable energy sources, such as feed-in tariffs, tax incentives, and renewable portfolio standards, to accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy.

Sustainable Consumerism

A conscious and responsible approach to consumption that considers the environmental, social, and economic impacts of products and services, promoting sustainable choices, ethical production, and waste reduction.

Environmental Activism

The advocacy and action taken by individuals, groups, and organizations to protect and preserve the environment, promote sustainable practices, and address environmental issues through campaigns, protests, and policy advocacy.

Sustainable Architecture

The design and construction of buildings that minimize environmental impact, optimize energy efficiency, promote occupant health and well-being, and integrate with the natural surroundings, using sustainable materials and technologies.

Green Infrastructure

Natural or engineered systems that provide multiple environmental, social, and economic benefits, such as urban parks, green roofs, rain gardens, and permeable pavements, promoting sustainability and resilience in cities.