Enhance Your Learning with Architecture Styles Flash Cards for quick learning
Characterized by monumental structures such as pyramids, temples, and tombs, with a focus on symmetry, grandeur, and religious significance.
Known for its use of columns, pediments, and friezes, with iconic examples including the Parthenon and the Temple of Zeus.
Influenced by Greek architecture, featuring arches, vaults, and domes, with notable structures like the Colosseum and the Pantheon.
Characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, with famous examples including Notre-Dame Cathedral and Chartres Cathedral.
Revival of classical Greek and Roman elements, emphasizing symmetry, proportion, and harmony, with iconic buildings like the Florence Cathedral and St. Peter's Basilica.
Known for its ornate and extravagant style, featuring dramatic forms, elaborate decoration, and illusionistic effects, with notable structures like the Palace of Versailles.
Inspired by classical Greek and Roman architecture, characterized by simplicity, symmetry, and grandeur, with iconic examples including the White House and the British Museum.
Popular during the reign of Queen Victoria, featuring intricate details, eclectic styles, and a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Romanesque influences.
Characterized by organic forms, flowing lines, and decorative motifs inspired by nature, with notable buildings like the Casa Batlló and the Hôtel Tassel.
Known for its geometric shapes, bold colors, and luxurious materials, with iconic examples including the Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building.
Emphasizing function over ornamentation, with clean lines, open spaces, and the use of new materials like glass and steel, with notable structures like the Bauhaus Dessau and the Villa Savoye.
Rejecting the strict rules of modernism, featuring eclectic styles, historical references, and playful elements, with famous examples including the Piazza d'Italia and the Dancing House.
Reflecting current trends and innovations, with a focus on sustainability, technology, and unique designs, with notable buildings like the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao and the Burj Khalifa.
Influenced by Islamic beliefs and traditions, featuring geometric patterns, calligraphy, and domes, with iconic structures like the Great Mosque of Mecca and the Alhambra.
Showcasing diverse styles, from ancient cave temples to intricate palaces and majestic forts, with famous examples including the Taj Mahal and the Khajuraho temples.
Known for its traditional wooden structures, pagodas, and imperial palaces, with iconic buildings like the Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.
Characterized by simplicity, harmony with nature, and the use of natural materials like wood and paper, with notable structures like the Kinkaku-ji and the Himeji Castle.
Featuring impressive pyramids, temples, and observatories, with intricate carvings and astronomical alignments, with famous sites including Chichen Itza and Tikal.
Known for its precision stonework, with massive stone walls, terraces, and temples, with iconic structures like Machu Picchu and Sacsayhuaman.
Characterized by monumental structures, including pyramids, temples, and palaces, with notable examples like the Templo Mayor and the Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlan.
Blending Islamic, Persian, and Indian architectural styles, featuring grand palaces, mosques, and mausoleums, with iconic buildings like the Taj Mahal and the Red Fort.
Influenced by European styles, with a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque elements, seen in buildings across former colonies like India, Africa, and the Americas.
Focused on minimizing environmental impact, with energy-efficient designs, use of renewable materials, and integration with the natural surroundings.
Pushing the boundaries of design and technology, with innovative forms, advanced materials, and visionary concepts, often seen in sci-fi movies and concept cities.
Founded by Walter Gropius, emphasizing the unity of art, craft, and technology, with functional designs and the use of industrial materials.
Characterized by fragmented forms, distorted shapes, and unconventional compositions, challenging traditional notions of structure and space.
Known for its raw, exposed concrete surfaces, with massive, monolithic structures and a focus on functionality over aesthetics.
Stripping down design to its essential elements, with clean lines, simple forms, and a focus on space, light, and materials.
Reflecting the cultural and social changes after colonial rule, with a blend of traditional and modern elements, often seen in government buildings and public spaces.
Incorporating advanced technology and industrial materials, with exposed structural elements and a futuristic aesthetic, often seen in high-tech office buildings and research facilities.
Inspired by nature, with flowing forms, biomorphic shapes, and a harmonious integration with the environment, often associated with Frank Lloyd Wright.
Using algorithms and computer modeling to create complex, dynamic forms, with a focus on customization and adaptability.
Reflecting the local climate, culture, and materials, with designs that respond to the specific context and traditions of a particular region.
Popular during the Tudor period in England, featuring half-timbered houses, ornate chimneys, and decorative details like Tudor arches and quatrefoils.
Prominent during the reigns of the British monarchs George I to George IV, characterized by symmetrical facades, sash windows, and classical details.
Combining elements of Gothic Revival and Victorian architecture, featuring pointed arches, decorative tracery, and intricate details like gargoyles and stained glass.
Inspired by the designs of Andrea Palladio, with a focus on symmetry, proportion, and classical elements like columns, pediments, and domes.
Influenced by French neoclassical and Renaissance architecture, featuring grandiose designs, ornate decoration, and a sense of monumentality.
Emerging in the early 20th century, characterized by simplicity, functionalism, and the use of modern materials like glass, steel, and concrete.
A subset of Art Deco, featuring aerodynamic forms, smooth curves, and horizontal lines, often seen in buildings and transportation design of the 1930s and 1940s.
Associated with the Russian avant-garde, featuring dynamic forms, industrial materials, and a focus on social and political ideals.
Characterized by dramatic shapes, distorted forms, and a focus on emotional expression, often seen in early 20th-century German architecture.
Exploring the relationship between structure and space, with designs that emphasize the underlying systems and frameworks.
A movement in post-war Japan, featuring modular designs, flexible structures, and a focus on organic growth and urban planning.
Responding to the local context and culture, with designs that combine modern elements and regional traditions, often associated with Kenneth Frampton.
Blending postmodernism and regionalism, with designs that reference local history, culture, and architectural traditions.