Explain the concept of metonymy and provide examples.

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Explain the concept of metonymy and provide examples.

Metonymy is a figure of speech that involves the substitution of a word or phrase with another word or phrase that is closely associated with it, but not necessarily a part of it. It is used to add depth and variety to language, as well as to create vivid and memorable imagery.

Examples of metonymy include:

1. "The pen is mightier than the sword." Here, "pen" is used to represent writing or literature, while "sword" represents warfare or violence.

2. "The White House issued a statement." In this case, "White House" is used to refer to the President or the administration.

3. "The crown announced new policies." Here, "crown" is used to represent the monarchy or the ruling power.

4. "The suits on Wall Street caused the financial crisis." In this example, "suits" is used to refer to the businesspeople or executives working in the financial industry.

5. "The dish was delicious." In this case, "dish" is used to represent the food that was served.

These examples demonstrate how metonymy allows for the use of a related term to convey a broader meaning or association. It adds depth and creativity to language by using familiar and recognizable substitutes.