Word Roots Questions Long
There are numerous examples of word roots borrowed from other languages in the English language. Here are a few examples:
1. Latin: Latin has had a significant influence on English vocabulary. Many scientific and medical terms have Latin roots, such as "biology" (bio- meaning life), "psychology" (psyche- meaning mind), and "dermatology" (derma- meaning skin).
2. Greek: Greek is another language that has contributed extensively to English vocabulary, particularly in fields like science, mathematics, and philosophy. Examples include "geography" (geo- meaning earth), "telephone" (tele- meaning far), and "philosophy" (philos- meaning love).
3. French: Due to the Norman Conquest in 1066, French has had a significant impact on English vocabulary. Many words related to law, government, and cuisine have French roots, such as "government" (gouvernement), "jury" (jurer), and "restaurant" (restaurer).
4. German: English has borrowed several words from German, especially in the fields of science, technology, and psychology. Examples include "kindergarten" (kinder- meaning children), "doppelgänger" (doppel- meaning double), and "schadenfreude" (schaden- meaning harm and freude meaning joy).
5. Arabic: Arabic has influenced English vocabulary, particularly in the areas of mathematics, astronomy, and architecture. Examples include "algebra" (al-jabr meaning reunion of broken parts), "zenith" (samt al-ra's meaning path over the head), and "mosque" (masjid meaning place of prostration).
6. Sanskrit: Sanskrit, an ancient Indian language, has contributed to English vocabulary, especially in terms related to spirituality, yoga, and meditation. Examples include "karma" (karma meaning action), "yoga" (yoga meaning union), and "mantra" (mantra meaning sacred utterance).
These are just a few examples of word roots borrowed from other languages. English is a language that has evolved through the influence of various cultures and languages, resulting in a rich and diverse vocabulary.