What is the difference between the present perfect and past perfect tenses?

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What is the difference between the present perfect and past perfect tenses?

The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" or "has" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, "I have finished my homework."

On the other hand, the past perfect tense is used to describe an action that occurred before another action in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "had" followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, "I had already eaten dinner when she arrived."

In summary, the main difference between the present perfect and past perfect tenses is that the present perfect focuses on the connection between the past and the present, while the past perfect focuses on the sequence of past events.