What is the difference between the active and passive voice in tenses?

Tenses Questions Medium



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What is the difference between the active and passive voice in tenses?

The active and passive voice in tenses refer to two different ways of expressing actions or events in a sentence. The main difference lies in the focus of the sentence and the roles of the subject and object.

In the active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. The subject is the doer of the action, and the object receives the action. For example, in the sentence "John ate the apple," John is the subject who performs the action of eating, and the apple is the object that receives the action.

In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action. The subject becomes the receiver of the action, and the doer of the action is either omitted or mentioned after the verb. For example, in the sentence "The apple was eaten by John," the apple is the subject that receives the action of being eaten, and John is mentioned after the verb as the doer of the action.

When it comes to tenses, both active and passive voice can be used in various tenses such as present, past, future, etc. The choice between active and passive voice depends on the emphasis or focus you want to give to the subject or object in the sentence.

In summary, the difference between the active and passive voice in tenses lies in the roles of the subject and object. In the active voice, the subject performs the action, while in the passive voice, the subject receives the action. Both active and passive voice can be used in different tenses, depending on the desired emphasis or focus in the sentence.