What is the difference between synonyms and antonyms?

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What is the difference between synonyms and antonyms?

Synonyms and antonyms are both types of words that are used to describe relationships between words. However, they have opposite meanings and serve different purposes.

Synonyms are words that have similar meanings or can be used interchangeably in certain contexts. They are used to expand vocabulary, add variety to writing, and avoid repetition. For example, "happy" and "joyful" are synonyms because they both convey a similar positive emotion.

On the other hand, antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. They are used to express contrast or opposition between two words. Antonyms can be used to highlight differences, create emphasis, or provide a clearer understanding of a concept. For example, "hot" and "cold" are antonyms because they represent opposite temperature extremes.

In summary, synonyms are words with similar meanings, while antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Synonyms are used to enhance language and provide alternatives, while antonyms are used to express contrast and opposition.