Subject And Predicate Questions Long
An infinitive phrase is a group of words that includes an infinitive verb (to + base form of the verb) and any accompanying words or phrases. It functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. The infinitive phrase can act as the subject, direct object, subject complement, adjective, or adverb in a sentence.
For example, in the sentence "To swim in the ocean is my favorite activity," the infinitive phrase "to swim in the ocean" acts as the subject of the sentence. In another example, "I want to eat pizza for dinner," the infinitive phrase "to eat pizza for dinner" acts as the direct object of the verb "want."
Infinitive phrases can also be used as adjectives or adverbs. For instance, in the sentence "I have a book to read," the infinitive phrase "to read" modifies the noun "book" and functions as an adjective. In the sentence "She ran fast to catch the bus," the infinitive phrase "to catch the bus" modifies the verb "ran" and functions as an adverb.
Overall, an infinitive phrase is a versatile construction that adds depth and variety to sentence structure by incorporating the use of infinitive verbs.