What is a subject-verb agreement?

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What is a subject-verb agreement?

Subject-verb agreement is a grammatical rule that states that the subject and the verb in a sentence must agree in number. In other words, the verb must be conjugated or modified to match the number of the subject. This rule ensures that the sentence is grammatically correct and makes sense to the reader or listener.

In English, the subject of a sentence is typically a noun or a pronoun, and the verb is the action or state of being that the subject performs or experiences. The agreement between the subject and the verb is based on whether the subject is singular or plural.

When the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular. For example, in the sentence "She walks to school," the subject "she" is singular, and the verb "walks" is also singular.

On the other hand, when the subject is plural, the verb must also be plural. For example, in the sentence "They walk to school," the subject "they" is plural, and the verb "walk" is also plural.

Subject-verb agreement can become more complex when dealing with compound subjects, indefinite pronouns, collective nouns, and other special cases. However, the basic principle remains the same: the subject and the verb must agree in number.

It is important to pay attention to subject-verb agreement to avoid grammatical errors and ensure clarity in communication. Mistakes in subject-verb agreement can lead to confusion and make the sentence sound awkward or incorrect. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully match the subject and the verb to maintain grammatical accuracy in writing and speaking.