Subject And Predicate Questions Long
A complex sentence is a type of sentence that consists of an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a complete sentence, expressing a complete thought and containing a subject and a predicate. On the other hand, a dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It relies on the independent clause to make sense.
In a complex sentence, the independent clause and the dependent clause are connected by subordinating conjunctions such as "although," "because," "since," "while," "if," and "when." These subordinating conjunctions help to show the relationship between the two clauses.
For example, consider the following complex sentence: "Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk." In this sentence, "Although it was raining" is the dependent clause, and "we decided to go for a walk" is the independent clause. The subordinating conjunction "although" connects the two clauses and shows the contrast between the rainy weather and the decision to go for a walk.
Complex sentences are commonly used in writing and speaking to add complexity and variety to sentence structures. They allow for the expression of more nuanced ideas and relationships between different parts of a sentence. By combining independent and dependent clauses, complex sentences can provide additional information, express cause and effect, show contrast or comparison, or indicate time relationships.