Explain the difference between 'its' and 'it's'.

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Explain the difference between 'its' and 'it's'.

The difference between 'its' and 'it's' lies in their usage and meaning.

Firstly, 'its' is a possessive pronoun that indicates ownership or possession. It is used to show that something belongs to or is associated with a thing or an animal that has been previously mentioned. For example, "The dog wagged its tail" or "The company increased its profits." In these sentences, 'its' is used to indicate that the tail belongs to the dog and the profits belong to the company.

On the other hand, 'it's' is a contraction of two words: 'it' and 'is' or 'it' and 'has'. It is used to combine these words into a shorter form. For example, "It's raining outside" or "It's been a long day." In these sentences, 'it's' is used to mean 'it is' and 'it has' respectively.

To determine which one to use, it is important to consider the context and the intended meaning of the sentence. If you want to express possession or ownership, use 'its'. If you want to combine 'it' with 'is' or 'has', use 'it's'.

It is worth noting that 'it's' can also be used as a contraction for 'it was', but this usage is less common. For example, "It's a beautiful day today" can mean 'it is' or 'it was' depending on the context.

In summary, 'its' is a possessive pronoun indicating ownership, while 'it's' is a contraction of 'it is' or 'it has'. Understanding the difference between these two words is crucial for maintaining proper spelling and word usage in written communication.