What is a compound-complex sentence structure and function? Provide examples.

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What is a compound-complex sentence structure and function? Provide examples.

A compound-complex sentence is a type of sentence structure that combines elements of both compound and complex sentences. It consists of two or more independent clauses (compound) and at least one dependent clause (complex). The function of a compound-complex sentence is to express complex ideas or relationships between multiple thoughts or actions.

Here are a few examples of compound-complex sentences:

1. Although she was tired, she decided to go for a run, and she felt energized afterwards.
- In this example, the dependent clause "Although she was tired" introduces a contrasting idea, while the two independent clauses "she decided to go for a run" and "she felt energized afterwards" express separate actions.

2. The students studied hard for the exam, but they still couldn't achieve high scores because they didn't manage their time effectively.
- This sentence includes the coordinating conjunction "but" to connect the two independent clauses "The students studied hard for the exam" and "they still couldn't achieve high scores." Additionally, the dependent clause "because they didn't manage their time effectively" explains the reason for their low scores.

3. After finishing his work, John went to the gym, and he met his friends there.
- In this example, the dependent clause "After finishing his work" sets the time frame for the actions that follow. The two independent clauses "John went to the gym" and "he met his friends there" describe separate events.

Compound-complex sentences allow writers to convey complex ideas by combining multiple thoughts and actions in a single sentence. They provide a way to express relationships between ideas, show cause and effect, or present contrasting information.