What is the difference between a simple sentence and a complex sentence?

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What is the difference between a simple sentence and a complex sentence?

A simple sentence consists of one independent clause, which means it contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. It typically consists of a single subject and a single verb. For example, "She ran."

On the other hand, a complex sentence consists of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It relies on the independent clause to make sense. For example, "Although she was tired, she ran."

In summary, the main difference between a simple sentence and a complex sentence is that a simple sentence contains only one independent clause, while a complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.