Sentence Construction And Errors Questions Long
Common errors in sentence fragments include:
1. Incomplete subject or verb: A sentence fragment may lack a subject or a verb, making it incomplete and unable to express a complete thought. For example: "Running through the park." This fragment lacks a subject and verb, and it should be revised to something like "I was running through the park."
2. Dependent clause without an independent clause: A sentence fragment may consist of a dependent clause without an independent clause to complete the thought. For example: "Although I studied hard for the exam." This fragment needs an independent clause to make it a complete sentence, such as "Although I studied hard for the exam, I still didn't do well."
3. Subordinate conjunction without an independent clause: A sentence fragment may contain a subordinate conjunction (e.g., because, although, if) without an independent clause following it. For example: "Because I was tired." This fragment needs an independent clause to provide a complete thought, such as "Because I was tired, I decided to go to bed early."
4. Missing subject or verb in a dependent clause: A sentence fragment may have a dependent clause that is missing a subject or a verb. For example: "While waiting for the bus." This fragment should be revised to include a subject and verb, such as "While I was waiting for the bus."
5. Appositive phrases without a main clause: A sentence fragment may consist of an appositive phrase (a phrase that renames or describes a noun) without a main clause. For example: "My best friend, who is a doctor." This fragment needs a main clause to complete the sentence, such as "My best friend, who is a doctor, always gives me medical advice."
6. Participial phrases without a main clause: A sentence fragment may contain a participial phrase (a phrase that begins with a verb ending in -ing or -ed) without a main clause. For example: "Walking down the street." This fragment should be revised to include a main clause, such as "I saw a cat walking down the street."
7. Prepositional phrases without a main clause: A sentence fragment may consist of a prepositional phrase without a main clause. For example: "In the morning." This fragment needs a main clause to provide a complete thought, such as "In the morning, I like to go for a jog."
To avoid sentence fragments, it is important to ensure that each sentence expresses a complete thought with a subject and a verb, and that dependent clauses are properly connected to independent clauses.