Relative Clauses Questions Medium
Relative clauses function in a sentence by providing additional information about a noun or pronoun in the main clause. They act as adjectives and help to describe or identify the noun or pronoun more specifically. Relative clauses are introduced by relative pronouns (such as who, whom, whose, which, and that) or relative adverbs (such as where, when, and why). These pronouns or adverbs connect the relative clause to the main clause and indicate the relationship between the two. Relative clauses can be essential (restrictive) or non-essential (non-restrictive) depending on whether the information they provide is necessary for understanding the noun or pronoun. Essential relative clauses are not set off by commas, while non-essential relative clauses are set off by commas. Overall, relative clauses enhance the meaning and clarity of a sentence by adding more details and context.