Relative Clauses Questions Long
In relative clauses, 'which' is commonly used to introduce additional information about a noun or a noun phrase. When used in relative clauses of concession, 'which' introduces a clause that presents a contrasting or unexpected piece of information about the noun it modifies.
Relative clauses of concession are used to express a concession or an unexpected fact about the noun being referred to. They often indicate a contradiction or a surprising aspect that goes against the expectations set by the main clause. 'Which' is used to introduce these clauses and provide additional information that adds a sense of contrast or concession.
For example:
1. The weather, which was supposed to be sunny, suddenly turned stormy.
In this sentence, the relative clause "which was supposed to be sunny" presents a concession or unexpected fact about the weather. It contradicts the expectation set by the main clause, which implies that the weather should have been sunny.
2. The team, which had been performing exceptionally well, lost the final match.
Here, the relative clause "which had been performing exceptionally well" conveys a concession. It presents the unexpected fact that despite the team's previous excellent performance, they still lost the final match.
3. The book, which received rave reviews, failed to impress me.
In this example, the relative clause "which received rave reviews" introduces a concession. It indicates that despite the positive reviews the book received, the speaker was not impressed.
In these examples, 'which' is used to introduce the relative clauses that provide additional information about the noun or noun phrase. These clauses present a concession or unexpected fact, adding contrast or contradiction to the main clause.
It is important to note that 'which' is not the only relative pronoun that can be used in relative clauses of concession. Other relative pronouns such as 'who' and 'that' can also be used depending on the noun being referred to. However, 'which' is commonly used when the relative clause presents a concession or unexpected information.