What is the present tense in comparative clauses?

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What is the present tense in comparative clauses?

In comparative clauses, the present tense is used to compare two or more things, actions, or states in the present time. It is used to express that one thing is happening or being done more or less than another thing.

The present tense in comparative clauses is formed by using the base form of the verb, without any additional endings or changes. It is important to note that the verb in the comparative clause remains in the present tense regardless of the tense used in the main clause.

Here are a few examples to illustrate the use of the present tense in comparative clauses:

1. She eats more vegetables than her brother does.
In this example, the present tense verb "eats" is used to compare the amount of vegetables consumed by the subject (she) with her brother.

2. They work harder than their colleagues.
Here, the present tense verb "work" is used to compare the level of effort put in by the subject (they) with their colleagues.

3. The new car runs faster than the old one.
In this sentence, the present tense verb "runs" is used to compare the speed of the new car with the old one.

4. He speaks English better than his classmates.
Here, the present tense verb "speaks" is used to compare the proficiency in English of the subject (he) with his classmates.

In all these examples, the present tense is used to compare the actions or states of the subjects in relation to others. It emphasizes the ongoing nature of the actions or states being compared in the present time.

Overall, the present tense in comparative clauses allows us to express comparisons between two or more things happening or being done in the present, highlighting the differences or similarities between them.