Phrasal Verbs Questions Long
Phrasal verbs are a combination of a verb and one or more particles (adverbs or prepositions) that together create a new meaning. These particles can either be separable or inseparable, depending on whether they can be separated from the verb or not.
1. Separable Phrasal Verbs:
Separable phrasal verbs are those in which the particle can be separated from the verb and placed either before or after the object. Here are a few examples:
- Turn off: Please turn off the lights before leaving. (The particle "off" can be separated from the verb "turn" and placed after the object "lights".)
- Take off: He took off his jacket and hung it on the hook. (The particle "off" can be separated from the verb "take" and placed after the object "jacket".)
- Put on: She put on her shoes and went for a walk. (The particle "on" can be separated from the verb "put" and placed after the object "shoes".)
2. Inseparable Phrasal Verbs:
Inseparable phrasal verbs are those in which the particle cannot be separated from the verb and must stay together. Here are a few examples:
- Look after: She looks after her younger brother. (The particle "after" cannot be separated from the verb "look".)
- Give up: Don't give up on your dreams. (The particle "up" cannot be separated from the verb "give".)
- Get along: They get along well with each other. (The particle "along" cannot be separated from the verb "get".)
It is important to note that the meaning of separable and inseparable phrasal verbs can sometimes differ. For example, "turn off" means to switch something off, while "turn on" means to switch something on. However, when the particle is separated, the meaning may change. For instance, "turn off" means to stop liking or being interested in something, while "turn on" means to become excited or interested in something.
In conclusion, the concept of separable and inseparable phrasal verbs lies in whether the particle can be separated from the verb or not. Separable phrasal verbs allow the particle to be separated and placed before or after the object, while inseparable phrasal verbs require the particle to stay together with the verb.