Explain the concept of phrasal verbs with metaphorical meanings and give examples.

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Explain the concept of phrasal verbs with metaphorical meanings and give examples.

Phrasal verbs are a type of multi-word verb that consist of a main verb combined with one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs). These particles can completely change the meaning of the main verb, creating a new idiomatic expression with a metaphorical meaning.

Metaphorical phrasal verbs are those that have a figurative or non-literal meaning, often derived from the original literal meaning of the verb and the particle. These expressions are commonly used in everyday English and add depth and nuance to our language.

Here are some examples of phrasal verbs with metaphorical meanings:

1. "Break up" - This phrasal verb means to end a romantic relationship. The metaphorical meaning comes from the idea of breaking something into smaller pieces, symbolizing the end of a union.

Example:
"They decided to break up after years of dating."

2. "Take off" - This phrasal verb means to become successful or popular quickly. The metaphorical meaning is derived from the idea of an airplane taking off and rapidly ascending into the sky.

Example:
"The band's new album really took off, and now they're playing sold-out shows."

3. "Put off" - This phrasal verb means to postpone or delay something. The metaphorical meaning comes from the idea of physically moving an object away from oneself, symbolizing the act of delaying or avoiding a task.

Example:
"I keep putting off cleaning my room, and now it's a complete mess."

4. "Get over" - This phrasal verb means to recover from a difficult or emotional experience. The metaphorical meaning is derived from the idea of physically moving from one side to another, symbolizing the process of overcoming a challenge.

Example:
"It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet."

5. "Bring up" - This phrasal verb means to mention or introduce a topic for discussion. The metaphorical meaning comes from the idea of physically bringing something closer, symbolizing the act of raising a subject.

Example:
"He brought up the issue of climate change during the meeting."

These examples illustrate how phrasal verbs with metaphorical meanings add depth and imagery to our language. By understanding and using these expressions, we can communicate more effectively and express ourselves in a more nuanced way.