Phrasal Verbs Questions Long
Phrasal verbs are a combination of a verb and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs) that together create a new meaning. Based on their particle, phrasal verbs can be categorized into three main types: intransitive, transitive separable, and transitive inseparable.
1. Intransitive phrasal verbs: These phrasal verbs do not require an object and can stand alone in a sentence. The particle in these verbs cannot be separated from the verb. For example:
- "She woke up early." (wake up)
- "He ran away from the scene." (run away)
- "They broke up last month." (break up)
2. Transitive separable phrasal verbs: These phrasal verbs require an object, and the particle can be separated from the verb, allowing the object to be placed between them. For example:
- "Please turn off the lights." (turn off)
- "He put on his coat." (put on)
- "They took off their shoes." (take off)
3. Transitive inseparable phrasal verbs: These phrasal verbs also require an object, but the particle cannot be separated from the verb. The object must come after the particle. For example:
- "She looked after her younger brother." (look after)
- "He takes care of his plants." (take care of)
- "They are looking for a new apartment." (look for)
It is important to note that some phrasal verbs can belong to more than one category, depending on the context and usage. Additionally, the meaning of a phrasal verb can sometimes be idiomatic, meaning it may not be directly related to the individual meanings of the verb and particle. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the specific meaning and usage of each phrasal verb in different contexts.