How do you form the past tense of verbs ending in 's', 'ss', 'sh', 'ch', 'x', or 'z'?

How do you form the past tense of verbs ending in 's', 'ss', 'sh', 'ch', 'x', or 'z'?

To form the past tense of verbs ending in 's', 'ss', 'sh', 'ch', 'x', or 'z', we generally add '-ed' to the base form of the verb. However, there are a few exceptions to this rule.

For verbs ending in 's', 'ss', 'x', or 'z', we simply add '-ed' to the end of the verb. For example:

- Pass → Passed
- Miss → Missed
- Fix → Fixed
- Buzz → Buzzed

Verbs ending in 'sh' or 'ch' that have the sound /tʃ/ or /dʒ/ require an additional '-ed' sound. In these cases, we add '-ed' after the final 's', 'sh', 'ch', 'x', or 'z'. For example:

- Push → Pushed
- Watch → Watched
- Mix → Mixed
- Jazz → Jazzed

It is important to note that some verbs ending in 's', 'ss', 'sh', 'ch', 'x', or 'z' may have irregular past tense forms. These irregular forms do not follow the general rule of adding '-ed'. For example:

- Go → Went
- Have → Had
- Do → Did
- Say → Said

Therefore, it is essential to consult a reliable verb conjugation resource or dictionary to determine the correct past tense form of irregular verbs.