Describe the function of indirect objects in a sentence.

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Describe the function of indirect objects in a sentence.

The function of indirect objects in a sentence is to receive the direct object of the verb and indicate to whom or for whom the action of the verb is being done. They typically answer the question "to whom" or "for whom" after the verb.

Indirect objects are usually found with verbs that involve giving, showing, telling, sending, or offering something to someone. They can also be used with verbs that involve providing, lending, teaching, or granting something to someone.

For example, in the sentence "She gave her friend a book," the indirect object is "her friend." The direct object is "a book." The verb "gave" indicates the action of giving, and the indirect object tells us to whom the book was given.

Indirect objects can be nouns, pronouns, or noun phrases. They are often placed before the direct object in a sentence, but they can also be placed after the direct object or even at the end of the sentence.

It is important to note that not all sentences have indirect objects. Some sentences only have a subject and a verb, while others may have a subject, verb, and direct object without an indirect object. The presence of an indirect object depends on the specific verb and its relationship to the recipient of the action.