Parts Of Speech Questions Long
The different degrees of comparison for adjectives are known as the positive, comparative, and superlative degrees.
1. Positive Degree: The positive degree of an adjective is the simplest form, used to describe a noun or pronoun without making any comparison. It represents the basic quality or characteristic of the noun. For example:
- The cat is cute.
- She is tall.
2. Comparative Degree: The comparative degree of an adjective is used to compare two nouns or pronouns. It indicates a higher or lower degree of the quality being described. To form the comparative degree, we usually add "-er" to the end of the adjective, or use "more" before the adjective. For example:
- The cat is cuter than the dog.
- She is taller than her brother.
3. Superlative Degree: The superlative degree of an adjective is used to compare three or more nouns or pronouns. It indicates the highest or lowest degree of the quality being described. To form the superlative degree, we usually add "-est" to the end of the adjective, or use "most" before the adjective. For example:
- The cat is the cutest in the neighborhood.
- She is the tallest girl in her class.
It is important to note that some adjectives have irregular forms in the comparative and superlative degrees. For example:
- Good (positive), better (comparative), best (superlative)
- Bad (positive), worse (comparative), worst (superlative)
In addition, some adjectives are not compared, as they already represent an absolute quality. For example:
- Unique (positive)
- Perfect (positive)
Understanding the different degrees of comparison for adjectives allows us to express comparisons and describe the qualities of nouns or pronouns more accurately.