Provide examples of absolute constructions as modifiers.

An absolute construction is a grammatical structure that consists of a noun or pronoun followed by a participle or participial phrase. It functions as a modifier and provides additional information about the main clause or sentence. Here are some examples of absolute constructions as modifiers:

1. The storm having passed, we ventured outside.
- In this example, "the storm having passed" is the absolute construction that modifies the main clause "we ventured outside." It provides additional information about the timing or condition of the action.

2. His arms crossed, he leaned against the wall.
- Here, "his arms crossed" is the absolute construction modifying the main clause "he leaned against the wall." It describes the physical position or state of the subject.

3. The sun shining brightly, we decided to go for a picnic.
- In this sentence, "the sun shining brightly" is the absolute construction that modifies the main clause "we decided to go for a picnic." It adds information about the weather or atmosphere.

4. The car engine running smoothly, she drove off.
- In this example, "the car engine running smoothly" is the absolute construction modifying the main clause "she drove off." It provides information about the condition or state of the car.

5. The children playing happily, the parents watched with joy.
- Here, "the children playing happily" is the absolute construction that modifies the main clause "the parents watched with joy." It describes the activity or behavior of the children.

These examples demonstrate how absolute constructions can be used as modifiers to provide additional details or context to the main clause or sentence.