Grammar Syntax Questions Medium
The rules for using possessive adjectives and pronouns in grammar syntax are as follows:
1. Possessive Adjectives:
- Possessive adjectives are used to show ownership or possession.
- They agree with the noun they modify in terms of gender and number.
- The possessive adjectives in English are: my, your, his, her, its, our, and their.
- Examples: This is my book. Is that your car?
2. Possessive Pronouns:
- Possessive pronouns also indicate ownership or possession, but they stand alone as a noun phrase.
- They do not require a noun to follow them.
- The possessive pronouns in English are: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, and theirs.
- Examples: The book is mine. The car is hers.
3. Agreement:
- Both possessive adjectives and pronouns must agree with the noun they refer to in terms of gender and number.
- Examples: His dog is friendly. Their cats are playful.
4. Placement:
- Possessive adjectives are placed before the noun they modify.
- Possessive pronouns are used alone and do not require a noun to follow them.
- Examples: I lost my keys. The keys are mine.
5. Avoiding Ambiguity:
- It is important to use possessive adjectives and pronouns correctly to avoid confusion or ambiguity in sentences.
- Examples: His sister is a doctor. The doctor is his.
By following these rules, one can effectively use possessive adjectives and pronouns in grammar syntax.