Grammar Syntax Questions Medium
Parallelism in grammar syntax refers to the use of similar grammatical structures or patterns within a sentence or a series of sentences. It involves balancing and aligning the elements of a sentence or a list to create a sense of harmony and rhythm.
Parallelism is commonly used in various aspects of writing, such as sentence construction, lists, comparisons, and conjunctions. It helps to create clarity, coherence, and emphasis in writing by ensuring that related ideas or items are presented in a consistent and balanced manner.
In terms of sentence construction, parallelism involves using parallel structures for similar grammatical elements. This means that items in a list, phrases, clauses, or even entire sentences should have the same grammatical form. For example:
- Not parallel: She likes swimming, to run, and playing tennis.
- Parallel: She likes swimming, running, and playing tennis.
In lists, parallelism ensures that each item is presented in a consistent manner. For example:
- Not parallel: The company offers training, mentorship, and to provide networking opportunities.
- Parallel: The company offers training, mentorship, and networking opportunities.
Parallelism is also important in comparisons, where similar grammatical structures are used to compare two or more elements. For example:
- Not parallel: She is not only intelligent but also a hard worker.
- Parallel: She is not only intelligent but also diligent.
Additionally, parallelism is used in conjunctions to connect similar ideas or elements. For example:
- Not parallel: He enjoys playing basketball and to swim.
- Parallel: He enjoys playing basketball and swimming.
Overall, parallelism in grammar syntax helps to create balance, clarity, and coherence in writing by ensuring that related ideas or items are presented in a consistent and harmonious manner.