Explain the different types of pronouns and provide examples for each.

Pronouns are words that are used in place of nouns to avoid repetition and make sentences more concise. There are several different types of pronouns, each serving a specific purpose in a sentence. The main types of pronouns are personal pronouns, possessive pronouns, reflexive pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, indefinite pronouns, relative pronouns, and interrogative pronouns. Let's explore each type with examples:

1. Personal Pronouns: These pronouns refer to specific people or things. They can be categorized into three groups: subjective (used as the subject of a sentence), objective (used as the object of a verb or preposition), and possessive (used to show ownership).

- Subjective: I, you, he, she, it, we, they
Example: She is going to the store.
- Objective: me, you, him, her, it, us, them
Example: John gave it to me.
- Possessive: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
Example: The book is hers.

2. Possessive Pronouns: These pronouns show ownership or possession without the need for a noun.

- Mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
Example: The car is mine.

3. Reflexive Pronouns: These pronouns are used when the subject and object of a sentence are the same.

- Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
Example: I hurt myself while playing.

4. Demonstrative Pronouns: These pronouns point to specific people or things.

- This, that, these, those
Example: This is my house.

5. Indefinite Pronouns: These pronouns refer to non-specific people or things.

- All, another, any, anybody, anyone, anything, each, everybody, everyone, everything, few, many, nobody, none, nothing, several, some, somebody, someone
Example: Somebody left their bag here.

6. Relative Pronouns: These pronouns introduce relative clauses and connect them to the main clause.

- Who, whom, whose, which, that
Example: The girl who won the race is my sister.

7. Interrogative Pronouns: These pronouns are used to ask questions.

- Who, whom, whose, which, what
Example: Whose book is this?

Understanding the different types of pronouns and their usage is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences. By using pronouns effectively, we can avoid repetition and make our writing more concise and clear.