What is the rule for agreement with gerunds and infinitives?

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What is the rule for agreement with gerunds and infinitives?

The rule for agreement with gerunds and infinitives is that they are typically used as singular nouns, therefore requiring singular verb agreement. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.

When a gerund or infinitive is preceded by a plural noun or pronoun, it can take on a plural verb agreement. For example, "The students enjoy studying" or "They like to swim."

Additionally, when a gerund or infinitive is used as the subject of a sentence, it is treated as a singular noun and requires singular verb agreement. For instance, "Running is my favorite hobby" or "To travel is a great experience."

It is important to note that there are certain verbs that are followed by either a gerund or an infinitive, and the choice between the two can affect the verb agreement. For example, "I enjoy swimming" (gerund) versus "I want to swim" (infinitive).

Overall, the rule for agreement with gerunds and infinitives is to consider their usage in the sentence, whether as a singular or plural noun, and choose the appropriate verb agreement accordingly.