What is gender agreement in grammar?

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What is gender agreement in grammar?

Gender agreement in grammar refers to the correspondence between the grammatical gender of nouns and the words that modify or refer to them, such as adjectives, pronouns, and articles. In many languages, including English, nouns are not assigned a specific gender. However, in languages that do have grammatical gender, such as Spanish, French, or German, nouns are categorized as masculine, feminine, or neuter. Gender agreement requires that the modifying words or articles used with these nouns match their gender in terms of form and agreement. This means that adjectives, pronouns, and articles must be correctly inflected or modified to agree with the gender of the noun they are referring to. For example, in Spanish, the adjective "grande" (meaning "big") would be modified as "grande" for a masculine noun, "grande" for a feminine noun, and "grande" for a neuter noun. Gender agreement is an important aspect of grammar in languages that have grammatical gender, as it helps maintain consistency and clarity in communication.