Discuss the rules for agreement when using prepositions.

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Discuss the rules for agreement when using prepositions.

When using prepositions, there are certain rules for agreement that need to be followed. These rules ensure that the preposition agrees in terms of number, person, and gender with the noun or pronoun it is referring to. Here are the main rules for agreement when using prepositions:

1. Number Agreement: The preposition should agree in number with the noun or pronoun it is referring to. For example:
- Singular noun: She went to the park.
- Plural noun: They went to the park.

2. Person Agreement: The preposition should agree in person with the noun or pronoun it is referring to. For example:
- First person: I went with him to the party.
- Second person: You went with him to the party.
- Third person: She went with him to the party.

3. Gender Agreement: The preposition should agree in gender with the noun or pronoun it is referring to. For example:
- Masculine gender: He went to the store.
- Feminine gender: She went to the store.

4. Case Agreement: The preposition should agree in case with the noun or pronoun it is referring to. For example:
- Nominative case: He went with me to the concert.
- Objective case: She went with him to the concert.

5. Agreement with Indefinite Pronouns: When using prepositions with indefinite pronouns, the preposition should agree with the pronoun in terms of number and person. For example:
- Singular indefinite pronoun: Everyone is responsible for his or her own actions.
- Plural indefinite pronoun: Both of them are going to the party.

It is important to note that some prepositions do not require agreement, as they are used in a fixed manner. For example, the preposition "in" is used with both singular and plural nouns without any changes in form.

In conclusion, when using prepositions, it is crucial to ensure agreement in terms of number, person, gender, and case with the noun or pronoun it is referring to. Following these rules will help maintain grammatical accuracy and clarity in writing and speaking.